Essay MATRIZ PRODUCTIVA

ESSAY

TOPIC: PRODUCTION MATRIX CHANGE IN ECUADOR

The Ecuadorian economy has been characterized at the same time to be supplying of matters cousins in the international market it is importer of goods and services.

The change of the productive womb, is a transformation that is wanted to implant in Ecuador through the knowledge, the human talent, the substitution of imports and the development of exports; with the implementation of high technology and value added to the products to combat the inequality in the world market. (Secretaria Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo, 2014)

The transformation of the productive womb will allow the step to the specialization primary exporter. As well as the invigoration of the human talent and the biodiversity; for it is needed to know it the technical level and the Ecuadorian workers' current professional, this change will allow to generate wealths with the use of the capacities abilities and the Ecuadorian population's knowledge, necessary in the industries of the country. (Constitución Politica del Ecuador , 2008)

The national government outlines to transform the handling of the economy and logar an insert in the world With the Substitution of imports with goods and services that we already take place. With the development to the exports and the diversified production of finished products of added bigger value, to enlarge the international destinations. (Luna, 2013)

Ecuador Times.-the managing director of the Matrix Productive Change of the Ministry of Production, Diego Borja, said that an amount of between $ 50,000 and $ 60,000 million are required in investment in order to change the matrix. Borja revealed that “what we want is, in a considerable time, to stop exporting raw materials and being a major producer and exporter of raw materials with value-added or industrial products and also the provision of services. Retrieved:http://www.ecuadortimes.net/2013/07/24/60000-million-in-investments-to-change-production-matrix/

Aggregation of value in the existent production by means of the incorporation of advanced technology will allow New generation systems and distribution of the wealth. Also, changing the production model also poses increasing exports of the most representative Ecuadorian products, but adding value, ie, processing. (Secretaria Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo, 2014).

Other important points in the change of the productive matrix are:Electric Energy to export

The Ecuadorian government intends to increase the production of clean electricity for greater local and regional development. To this end it has ordered the construction of eight hydroelectric: Mandariacu and Toachi Pilatón (in the province of Pichincha), Mazar, San Francisco Quijo and Mines (Canar) Advertise Blower (Morona Santiago), Delsitanisagua (Zamora Chinchipe) and Coca Codo Sinclair (Sucumbios and Orellana), involving an investment of about 5,000 billion providing 2,800 megawatts. At the time, the "peak demand" of national electricity amounted to 3,400 megawatts, according to industry officials.

With the contribution of hydro thermal generation that pollutes the environment it involves higher costs. "We are an oil producing country, we have every right to generate electricity with oil, but we decided to

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