Las Islas Galápagos

INTRODUCTION TO THE GALAPAGOS ISLANDS

The Galapagos Islands are one of the most complex, diverse and unique oceanic archipelagos in the world that still maintains its ecosystems and biodiversity without major alterations. Its location and geographic isolation, its biological richness and evolutionary processes reflected in its unique fauna and flora, have made them worthy of global recognition.

Anything you can find there or do

The Galapagos Islands or also called "haunted" are one of the most important natural paradises of the world, why were declared a World Heritage Site in 1978 and subsequent years Biosphere Reserve. At present, the Galapagos attract the interest not only of scientists but thousands of tourists interested in watching and enjoying the unique flora and fauna the islands are home, especially endemic species than anywhere else in the world can be admired.

There is something special you can see or do

The Galapagos Islands are truly unique in the world. All islands of this archipelago are wonderful and mysterious. They are located in the Pacific Ocean. They are about a thousand kilometers to the west of Ecuador, which is located to the west of South America. See Map of Galapagos. Centuries were filibusters and pirates shelter today are the Paradise of tourists and scientists. The name of these islands is owed to one of the species that inhabit the place: Galapagos Giant Tortoise Galapagos giant tortoises Visit the only living museum of evolutionary changes in the world and learn a variety of exclusive exotic animal species this archipelago. The Galapagos are perfect for understanding the evolutionary changes that have given way to a new perspective of life on the planet instead. Among the various animals that exist in Galapagos, we find: the giant tortoises, a variety of birds such as blue-footed, red footed, flamingos, frigatas, little penguins and albatrosses among others. We can also find 14 different species of boobies which he served Charles Darwin as evidence for evolutionary theory of natural selection, among others. Here is the history of the Galapagos Islands. Also in the Galapagos Islands there is an incredible variety of marine life such as sea lions, dolphins, whales and thousands of colorful fish. "The Galapagos have a high percentage of endemic species" .The greatest current problem affecting the biodiversity of the islands are introduced species of plants and animals, are a major threat to the species endemic to the Galapagos. For the same strict quarantine is required at the entrance of the park. The Galapagos Archipelago or Colon is considered a Natural Heritage. It is a sanctuary of ancient species that were stopped in time and space, and the mid-19th century to be visited by Charles Darwin, inspired his theory of Evolution of Species.

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