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MASS PRODUCTION

KSeleneMR10 de Diciembre de 2013

959 Palabras (4 Páginas)225 Visitas

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What I understood each text in general was:

MASS PRODUCTION

In saying that mass work , indicate that work with excessively large volume production , with not very skilled workers and consequently the above production costs are relatively low . Using these features these systems are recognized .

For this production system will be established that the equipment used is for special use of the product because the machinery is there only a certain operation to a specific item to a consecutive order , as an example of this type of production system are mounting televisions, computers and cars .

For the implementation of this type of system conditions that should prevail are:

1. Determine the volume of production of parts or products to make it big.

2 . Have a standard design .

3 . The material flow must be continuous.

4 . Demand for the product should be stable.

Advantages of Mass Production System :

1. Short production time , having a set sequence , because delays and transport can be reduced.

2 . Low unit cost of the product , having to purchase materials in large quantities , as well as items that are produced excessively .

3 . Personal skillfully , because perform repetitive operations.

4 . Low degree of control, skill and quality obtained by the operator.

5 . Orders large , having a big production capacity , therefore very low in developing each item costs with good quality will be obtained.

Disadvantages of Mass Production System :

1. Little flexibility because changing the design of a piece is difficult for established operations match the logic of the new process.

2 . High investment in equipment , facilities and agree to a logical process , it is sometimes necessary to install more machinery and equipment as they're requiring , which implies a high investment .

3 . Personal unskilled or semi-skilled , whereas the activities of the operator does not require specialization.

4 . The delay may be altered at any point throughout the production floor because all the activities to produce the product are consecutive.

5 . Arrangement of apparatus for operation , equipment is arranged in a particular way , unable to make design changes .

Mass production occurs when all the administration is already accomplished , there are bound materials , machinery , work, supplies, and get the price approved by customer purchase . It's time to " start production."

HISTORY OF MONEY

At the beginning of the story there were no coins or bills to pay for goods or services. People practiced barter or exchange . For example : a man handed a fish in exchange for a goat . Later, as societies Developed , needs increased , so it was necessary that there was a most practical and Comfortable barter exchange. At first cocoa beans, oysters , salt , precious metals such as gold or silver were used. More ahead, came the need for the medium of exchange more efficient.

Durable, ie support to pass from hand to hand and kept in good condition for a reasonable time : for this reason the coins and a little later, the ticket or paper currency , which are invented .

Transportable , i.e. they have to be the ideal one place to another without difficulty size. As we know, are carried in a wallet or purse .

Divisible , which means that they pay very accurately the price of any commodity. For example : if a store needs to pay a candy that costs $ 15.50 , there is a way to do it accurately.

Homogeneous . That is, all the coins and banknotes of the same denomination are equal . For example : a fifty pesos always worth the same :fifty pesos are always fifty dollars !

SLAVERY

It is a situation in which one person (the slave) is owned by another ( master ) is a particular

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