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Compusell practice case.DGTI

Red RENUTEGApuntes7 de Agosto de 2022

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Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro[pic 1]

Facultad de Contaduría y Administración

Suppose you are a manager in the personal computer division of Compusell Corporation, a large firm that manufactures many different types of computers. You come up with an idea for a new type of personal computer, which you call the FCA3000. You may be able to develop a prototype of the FCA3000 end even test market it for relatively little money and, therefore, you don´t bother doing a full-fledged discounted cash flow analysis in the early phases of the project.

If your project idea gets to the point at which a large sum of cash must be expended, then you must prepare a capital appropriation request that detail the amount of capital required and the projected benefits to the corporation from undertaking the project. The next table show the estimated operating cost (fixed & variable).

Costs

Amount (usd)

                 Advertising Expense

$600,000

                 Utilities services

500

                   Direct labor

8,000,000

                   Packaging

150

                   Rent expense

200,000

                   Administration

800,000

        Sales person (Commission expense)

400

                   Raw material

1,000

                   Selling expenses

350,000

                   Lease payment

1,500,000

                   Energy cost

300

                  Other fixed cost

250,000

                   Depreciation

                  Interest expense

Your estimates assume that the sales will be 4,000 units per year at a price of $6,500 per unit. A new production facility will be leased for $ 1.5 million per year and production equipment will have to be purchased at a cost of about 4.8 million. The equipment will be depreciated over five years using the straight-line method with a 15% of salvage value. In addition, you estimate a need for $4.2 million for working capital –primarily to finance inventories- thus bringing the total initial outlay required to $ 9 million.

The investment was financed with a bank loan at 12% per year to pay on 10 years. The MAC (Maximum Assets Capacity) is 5,000 units per year. Assume a 30% tax rate for all income and 10% of employed benefits.

Make the income statement projections for the next five years:

5 POINTS value:

  1. What is the cash flow of each period?

 PERIODO 1

 PERIODO 2

 PERIODO 3

 PERIODO 4

 PERIODO 5

$   2,482,886.18

 $   2,517,497.19

 $   2,556,497.74

 $   2,600,444.54

 $   2,649,964.89

  1. What is the project’s NPV at free risk rate?

VPN

$      7,615,822.33

  1. What is the IRR of this project?

TIR

13%

  1. What is the selling price for to get a IRR= 35%

PRECIO

$   7,182.5

5 POINTS value:

  1. What is de payback period for 20% and 30% discount rates?
  1. El payback para una tasa de descuento del 20% es de 7.43 periodos, es decir en 7 años y cinco meses
  2. A una tasa del 30% no es posible recuperar la inversión ya que después de 76 periodos el VPN del flujo de efectivo tiende a cero y aun en este periodo no se ha recuperado la inversión

  1. Is a good financial project?. Explain.

No es un buen proyecto porque la TIR es menor que la tasa libre de riesgo (20%), para que el proyecto fuera viable tendría que tener una tasa de libre riesgo menor a 12%, sin embargo al plantear los posibles panoramas se convierte en un proyecto viable.

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