Voz pasiva y voz activa
rosabetaInforme22 de Mayo de 2020
1.027 Palabras (5 Páginas)294 Visitas
República Bolivariana de Venezuela
Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Educación
Complejo Educativo Dr. Raúl Quero
Coro, Edo Falcón
Asignatura: Inglés
ACTIVIDAD Nº 3:
CONOCER E IDENTIFICAR LA VOZ PASIVA EN TEXTOS INFORMATIVOS
Profesora: Realizado por:
Eva Quiñonez Angélica Betancourt
5to año “B”
Santa Ana de Coro, 20 de mayo de 2020.
1.- ¿Qué es la voz pasiva y cómo se construye?
La voz pasiva es una construcción o conjugación verbal por la cual se presenta al sujeto como pasivo (sujeto paciente), mientras que la acción ejecutada por el verbo es desempeñada por un complemento (complemento agente) y no por el sujeto agente del verbo en voz activa.
Construcción voz pasiva:
Sujeto paciente (complemento directo de la voz activa) + Verbo “to be”+ Participio pasado + Complemento agente (sujeto de la voz activa).
2.- Ejemplos de las estructuras y cambios de tiempos verbales en voz pasiva.
Tense | Active | Passive |
present simple | Helen writes a history book | A history book is written by Helen |
present continous | Helen is writing a history book | A history book is being written by Helen |
past simple | Helen wrote a history book | A history book was written by Helen |
past continous | Helen was writing a history book | A history book was being written by Helen |
future simple | Helen will write a history book | A history book will be written by Helen |
future continous | Helen is going to write a history book | A history book is going to be written by Helen |
present perfect affirmative | Helen has written a history book | A history book has been written by Helen |
present perfect negative | Helen hasn´t written a history book | A history book hasn´t been written by Helen |
present perfect interrogative | Has Helen written a history book? Yes, she has | Has a history book been written by Helen? Yes, it has |
past perfect affirmative | Helen had written a history book | A history book had been written by Helen |
past perfect negative | Helen hadn´t written a history book | A history book hadn´t been written by Helen |
past perfect interrogative | Had Helen written a history book? Yes, she had | Had a history book been written by Helen? Yes, it had |
...